
Episode 20 | November 01, 2021
Product positioning expert April Dunford shares how to craft a sales story that works, define best-fit customers, and win in B2B marketing.
If your product is great but your customers don’t understand it, do you even have a chance? According to April Dunford, the answer is no—not without great positioning.
In this Insights Unlocked episode, April Dunford—author of Sales Pitch and Obviously Awesome—shared her expert perspective on why product positioning is foundational to successful B2B marketing. With decades of experience leading marketing at startups and tech companies, Dunford has seen firsthand what makes customers lean in, get it, and buy.
Her advice? Nail your product positioning first, and everything else will flow from there.
"We know what makes a good sales pitch," April said. "We know this because the data tells us. And what the data tells us is that what a customer really wants in a B2B software sales pitch is they actually want to understand the market."
This insight gets to the heart of product positioning: it’s not just about describing what your product does—it’s about clearly defining where your product fits, what it’s best at, and why that matters to the right customer.
When positioning is done right, it:
"Positioning is kind of the big strategic thing that product marketing needs to not necessarily own," April explained, "but they need to be the shepherds of it."
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April pointed out that most product marketers face two significant challenges:
"Everything else is downstream from that," she emphasized. "Messaging, content, sales enablement—none of it works unless your positioning and sales narrative are tight."
She also noted that too many companies skip over positioning and head straight into tactical execution. "We just go straight to the demo," she said. "But there isn’t any kind of establishment at the beginning about, like, why are we here? What is the point of this meeting?"
At the center of effective product positioning is a deep understanding of your differentiated value. That means identifying the unique features your product offers, the benefits those features deliver, and—most importantly—why those benefits matter to your best fit customer.
To get there, April recommends starting with a critical question: "What would customers do if we didn’t exist?"
This helps clarify the real alternatives in the market and how your product compares. Once you understand those alternatives, you can articulate what makes your product not just different—but better.
One of the most valuable takeaways from the episode was April’s approach to identifying your best fit customer.
"Every B2B company out there has a group of customers that are super happy, that close really quickly, don’t ask for discounts, and intuitively get what our value is all about," she said. "Those people I care a lot about."
According to April, analyzing those customers—and deliberately filtering out the outliers or bad-fit customers—helps reveal patterns about who truly values your solution. "Not every customer is good data," she warned. "Some are bad fit, and including them can contaminate your positioning."
She shared a story about surveying customers to understand the competitive landscape. The data initially seemed chaotic—until she removed the bad-fit customers. "And then all of a sudden there's the pattern," she said.
Here are some ways to identify your best fit customer:
"The companies that really put a high price on your differentiated value are your best fit customers," April said. "They're super easy to market to. They're super easy to sell to."
A growing trend in B2B marketing is the push for companies to "create a new category." But April cautions against jumping into category creation too early.
"Creating a market category is an incredible amount of work. It typically takes a decade," she explained. "You need outside investment and patient investors to see it through."
She points out that most successful tech companies position themselves as a niche player in a large existing market before attempting to define or lead a new category. In fact, she said 93% of tech companies that IPO'd in the past five years followed this strategy.
Her advice? Focus first on finding your differentiated value and aligning it with the right segment of the market. "The easiest way to be successful in a new market is to start with an underserved niche, dominate that, and grow from there."
Another key insight from the conversation was that positioning isn't a solo act. April believes it requires a cross-functional effort that includes marketing, sales, product, customer success, and executive leadership.
"Sales knows what's happening on the ground. Product knows our capabilities. Customer success knows what happens after the deal. Marketing knows what messaging gets prospects interested," she said. "You need all of these perspectives."
She recommends gathering the team together and facilitating a collaborative positioning session. This not only leads to better positioning but also helps secure buy-in across departments.
April also highlighted a common mistake in B2B sales: pitching too early.
"What a customer wants is insight into the market. They want to understand the landscape," she said. A great sales pitch starts with listening and aligning on the problem before introducing your solution.
"If I can't get them aligned to my point of view on the market, I've got nothing to sell."
Her recommended structure for a sales conversation includes:
Setup phase: Establish the problem, market trends, and segmentation of different solution approaches
April sees the role of product marketing evolving—for the better.
"There's a bit of a pendulum swing happening," she said. "We spent a decade in marketing focused on tactics and growth hacks. Now, I think people are realizing the importance of strategy."
That shift is putting product marketers in a more central, strategic role—and positioning is at the heart of it all.
"If you get your arms around positioning and the sales pitch, everything else is tactical. But those two things? Those are the hard ones. And they matter most."
Product positioning isn’t a one-time event. It evolves as your market, product, and customer needs change. But if you're serious about winning in B2B marketing, it's the strategic cornerstone that sets everything else up for success.
"We don't have unlimited marketing and sales resources" April said. "We want to focus those resources on the people most likely to buy."
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